Cinematography is the art and technique of capturing and recording visual images for motion pictures. It involves various elements such as camera angles, lighting, composition, framing, and camera movement, all of which contribute to the overall visual storytelling in a film. The cinematographer, also known as the director of photography (DP), is responsible for making creative and technical decisions related to the camera work.

Cinematography plays a crucial role in conveying the director’s vision and enhancing the emotional impact of a film. It is a collaborative process that involves close coordination with the director, production designer, costume designer, and other key members of the film crew.